How Old Was Henry Moore When He Started Art

Born in 1898, Henry Spencer Moore was the seventh of eight children to mining parents who encouraged their children'south didactics.

Henry Moore was built-in at xxx Roundhill Route, Castleford, on 30 July 1898, to Raymond Spencer Moore and Mary Baker. Moore'southward recollections of his mother evoke a dignity that we run into inform his sculpted female figures. For Moore she was un-resting yet a source of stability and protection. From his father, a politically agile and self-taught miner who read Shakespeare and learnt the violin, Moore gained an appreciation for didactics.

Growing up in Yorkshire equally the kid of a mining family, the early landscape of slag heaps and the cavernous subterranean world below, combined with the rocky outcrops of the nearby countryside such as Adel Crag, tin also be said to have had an impact on the young creative person. Indeed, the landscape is one which Moore would call back in works throughout his career.

From the age of three Moore attended his local elementary school in Temple Street, where his teacher John Holland first noticed he had a facility for drawing. By the age of xi, afterward hearing a story near Michelangelo at Sunday school, Moore had decided he wanted to exist a sculptor.

In 1910 Moore won a scholarship to Castleford Secondary School where he was taught by progressive teachers including Headmaster T.R. 'Toddy' Dawes and fine art teacher Alice Gostick, who nurtured his talent. Moore wanted to go on studying art, and in detail sculpture, after leaving school merely his father encouraged him to complete teacher grooming, as it offered greater security. Henry's oldest blood brother, Raymond, was the first of the family to get a schoolteacher and was followed past two of his sisters, Mary and Betty. At age seventeen Moore worked as a student teacher at his old uncomplicated school in Temple Street simply did non enjoy the experience. At the age of eighteen he enlisted in the army.

Moore went to London to volunteer, meeting on the fashion Douglas Houghton (later a Labour cabinet minister). He was turned downwardly by the Artists' Rifles regiment (the obvious choice) because he was considered too short but eventually he and Houghton were accustomed by the Civil Service Rifles and assigned to the 3rd Battalion. During active service in WWI Moore was gassed during the Battle of Cambrai in 1917 and returned to England to convalesce. Following 2 months in hospital he spent spent the residuum of the war as a physical training teacher before returning to French republic merely as the Armastice was signed.

Subsequently the war Moore received an ex-serviceman'south grant to attend Leeds School of Art and was finally able to pursue his dream of becoming an creative person.

Information technology was in those two years of state of war that I bankrupt finally away from parental domination which had been very potent. My quondam friend, Miss Gostick, found out about ex-servicemen'south grants. With her assistance I applied and received one for the Leeds School of Fine art. This was understood from the kickoff merely to exist a showtime step. London was the goal. Merely the only way to get to London was to accept the Board of Teaching examinations and to win a scholarship.

March-April 1947, p. 182


At Leeds School of Fine art Moore initially completed the ii-yr drawing course in i year. He could then finally begin to realise his childhood appetite by enrolling on the sculpture form. Sculpture had non been taught at the schoolhouse since the war but in 1919 a sculpture department was set upwardly merely in fourth dimension for Moore to get its only total-time student. At Leeds Moore met fellow artists Raymond Coxon and Barbara Hepworth. After two years at Leeds, Moore won a scholarship for the Royal College of Art, London, and moved to the capital in 1921. Coxon and Hepworth also enrolled in the Regal Higher. In London Moore absorbed as much every bit possible, non merely from his formal training but besides from the museums that were now on his doorstep.

I knew that not far away I had the National Gallery and British Museum and the Victoria and Albert with the reference library where I could get at any volume I wanted. I could learn about all the sculptures that had ever been made in the earth.

Henry Moore, in 'Conversations with Henry Moore', John and Vera Russell

Sunday Times, 17 Dec 1961


Afterwards Moore had finished the three-year sculpture course at the Royal College of Art he was granted a travelling scholarship to visit Italy and written report the Old Masters. In 1924 Moore had also accepted a instruction postal service at the Royal College so had to delay his trip until 1925, when a replacement tutor was found. Moore connected to teach at the Regal College on a part-time footing until 1931.

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Source: https://www.henry-moore.org/about-henry-moore/biography/childhood-and-education#:~:text=From%20the%20age%20of%20three,wanted%20to%20be%20a%20sculptor.

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